Fines for illegal fishing in 2021

Fines for fishing with nets in 2021

Important

You have no right to drive your car closer than 200 meters, much less wash it. In winter it is strictly forbidden to drive onto the ice. So, a vacation in a car can cost 3.5–4 thousand rubles. You cannot light a fire in a certain place. They will not be called a poacher, but they may be accused of breaking the law.

Info

In this case, you will also have to pay a fine. Therefore, before you go on vacation, carefully study the laws. What gear should you not use? First of all, you need to know how much fish one person can catch. The norms established by law indicate that no more than five kg per day.

The following are considered prohibited:

• Chinese networks. Their cost is low, so poachers often leave them in lakes and rivers along with their catch. The fish starts to rot and the smell is just terrible. This causes incredible harm to the reservoir;
• You also cannot use nets with rye.

How to fish in October

Fish activity is decreasing, but on the other hand, it is now easier to find, and in larger quantities. In October, it becomes easier to find a place for a large predator; the main task is to provoke it to bite. It stays close to schools of white fish, which are not particularly difficult to miss with a full-fledged echo sounder. During this period, hopes for a trophy bite are still high. Large pike, pike perch, and perch respond better to large baits, preferring to hunt for large baitfish, saving energy. As the water temperature drops, metabolism slows down, and the predator is not inclined to pursue prey for a long time. Digestion of food in cold water also occurs much more slowly, which is why the predator’s outings are becoming less frequent and not so short-lived.

Bream, ide, carp, and other carp are easy to find in holes with a weak current. Not far from colonies of shells and pearl barley, which they feed on in winter.

What is the fine for poaching in 2021

Depends on the region.

• Prohibitions in special areas of the reservoir.
• Permitted number of fish caught.
• Acceptable minimum sizes of each fish.
• What is the fine for fishing with nets in 2021 and for other violations.
• More information about the restrictions can be found on the website of the Fisheries Inspectorate of the area in which the citizen will be applying for a fishing permit.
  If you catch crayfish, violations of the Law include not only fishing with nets. If a citizen catches other aquatic inhabitants (for example, crayfish), the procedure for sanctions is the same. The only difference is how much you will have to pay for each head caught if the capture was carried out illegally. This is where the Government of the Russian Federation Resolution No. 724 begins its work, which sets out in detail the amount of compensation for each water resident. Illegally caught chum salmon are valued by the state at 580 rubles, roach – 25.

What is prohibited to use?

The new law imposes fines for fishing with nets . Network equipment of any kind is prohibited. In addition to nets, there are prohibitions on fishing: with traps (except for crayfish), pneumatics (excluding spearfishing devices), fishing rods and spinning rods, provided that there are more than 10 hooks, spears and other piercing fishing devices, and others.

Punishment and fine for fishing with nets: law, requirements and rules

This skill most often helps to avoid fines and arrests with confiscation. True, it is not subject to everyone. Fishermen advise everyone to use the principle “if not caught, no thief.” This means that when no one can prove the fact of fishing using a net, as well as other violations of the law “On Fishing,” there is nothing to be afraid of. Arrests, by the way, are not that common in practice. But confiscation of fishing items, as well as the vessel on which the violation occurred (if any) are the favorite measures applied to violators. In general, to avoid problems, you should simply learn and follow the rules established by law. Then you won’t have to pay a fine for fishing with nets, or buy back your own property, or be afraid of arrests. Or learn to quickly “curl up” and disappear from sight, as if you weren’t fishing at all. The option is good, but not very reliable.

Fishing gear

There is a lot of different gear, but not all are suitable for autumn, so the question arises: what to fish with in October. In October, it’s time to go fishing with a spinning rod: pike, like asp in the fall, can be caught very well with a spinning rod. Oscillating spoons are well suited for pike and should be used at great depths, because the bite is best there at this time of year. Peaceful fish go to the bottom of the reservoir, and the pike that hunts it goes down there to feed.

When frost sets in, it becomes more difficult to use spinning rods, so you can use mugs or girders. A zherlitsa is a tackle that can be made from a pipe, a metal plate or something similar, but the classic is a wooden zherlitsa. It is important that there is a fishing line wound around this item and that there is a stopper. Then, when biting, a pike or other fish will pull off the fishing line, which will begin to unwind. If you don’t want to make a girder yourself, you can buy it at a fishing store.

How to fish with a zherlitsa. It can be installed both on shore and from a boat. For installation you will need pegs on which it is suspended. The length of such stakes should be at least 2 m. It is best to install the pole in shallow water, in places where pike often live: snags, thickets of algae, water lilies. Floating islands, under which pike like to live, can also be a good place.

You should not rush to the girder immediately after biting a fish on the face, you need to wait until the fish swallows the bait, it is better to wait 10 minutes, after which you can act by making a sharp hook.

The circle is a “pancake” made of rigid foam with equipment wound around it. The line also stops, hanging from one side of the floating circle. When the fish makes a jerk, the circle turns over and the fisherman sees that the bite is in progress. You need to react quickly enough before the fish drags the circle under a snag or drowns it. In strong winds you should be careful, as the mugs can fly away.

To catch non-predatory fish, it is better to use a feeder to catch it from the depths. Float rods are used at depths starting immediately from the shore. You will also need to use more delicate equipment than in summer - it is important to take into account the size of the leash and the sensitivity of the float. Many people use a jig instead of a hook, which gives good results.

Fishing nets are also used, but they must either be installed at greater depths, or a surge must be used to drive fish that have already become passive in the fall onto the nets. Nets are more popular in the spring, the peak of fishing activity. Night fishing from the shore is also possible if you follow the rules for selecting gear and choosing places.

Fines and punishments for illegal fishing in 2021

What is the fine for catching fish with nets? What fines will a fisherman have to pay if he himself is caught? Liability in the form of penalties ranges from one hundred rubles to three hundred thousand. There are certain exceptions:

1. If it is not possible to pay the amount of the punishment, it will be replaced by a six-month arrest.
2. When fishing is carried out on a spawning ground, the fine will be maximum (three hundred thousand).
3. When catching spawning carp or pike, the amount will be up to two hundred rubles per unit.
4. When catching crustaceans, the penalty will be forty-two rubles apiece.
5. Catching bream - twenty-five rubles.
6. When the caught specimen is a female, you will have to pay double the amount.
7. And also the owner of the nets will be punished for hunting fish without a license, since it cannot be transferred to anyone for use.

Fishing inspection fine table: for fishing nets, catching crayfish, etc.

Attention

An example of net fishing in America Unlike Russia, America carries out much larger-scale fish catches during and in spawning areas. In a year, American drifters can catch up to 100 thousand tons of various species of fish. However, US citizens bring all their catch ashore, so they do not, unlike Russian fishermen, drag along trails of birds that are attracted by discarded fish.

In addition, US drifters use nets with much shorter wall lengths. Their activities are easy to control. Fishing in America must be supported by an eco-standard certificate. According to experts, if the same catch rates are maintained in subsequent years in Russia, it will soon be possible to observe a significant restriction of fishing in the coastal zone, up to an absolute cessation of fishing during the spawning period.

Cheap and cheerful

The problem is that nets are a very cheap and effective fishing tool. If the price of a good spinning rod, feeder or float fishing rod varies from several thousand to several tens of thousands of rubles, then “Chinese” nets, as the nets are popularly called, cost pennies.

Therefore, they are often left in the water without being removed after fishing. Why bother? I bought a new one - and that’s it, go, set it, row bags of fish.

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“We’re sitting on the shore, the feeders are set out for bream. A Land Cruiser 200 and a couple of premium foreign cars drive up, rich men launch boats into the water and load nets,” says avid fisherman Ivan Trofimov. - No, really, there are four nets in the bag, and that’s four kilometers. We tell them: fellow countrymen, where do you want so many fish? You don't seem to be dying of hunger. They sent us away and left. Well, okay, they took the fish - so be it, but if four kilometers of nets are left in the river - what kind of monstrous damage will be caused to the ecosystem?

The low price of nets, coupled with their free sale, as well as the lack of control by law enforcement agencies, allow poachers to do whatever they want without worrying about compensation or punishment.

The problem is aggravated by the fact that there are much fewer fisheries inspectors in the Kama region - the service is in a fever from constant reorganizations, people are leaving. There is no one to protect the ichthyofauna.

Penalty for fishing with nets

The State Duma recently passed a law banning fishing with drift nets. The purpose of this resolution is to preserve the population of fish coming from the sea to rivers to spawn. Catching fish with such nets is quite effective. Just one touch of the fish against the mesh wall is enough for it to become entangled in it.

At the same time, the catch is often carried out with nets with walls measuring thirty by fifteen meters, which is why the scale of the catch is colossal. In addition, as a rule, about a hundred nets are installed at once to catch fish, which poses a danger of complete devastation of the spawning area. To prevent this, the law provides for a fine for fishing in violation of the norms and permissible scale.

However, fishing with nets is allowed only in some regions of Russia. These include Siberia, the Far East, and the northern regions of the country.

Is it possible to catch with a casting net?

Recently in Russia the option of fishing with a casting net, which is also called a parachute or cape, has appeared. This is one of the most effective fishing tools today, the main thing is to cast it correctly. The law allows the use of a casting net in fishing. With it, if you have certain skills, you can fish from the shore or from a boat.

Some fishermen do not intentionally use a casting net because they believe that it is a poaching tool. But this is not true at all. Yes, in several regions this fishing option is prohibited, but in most regions the casting net is allowed, provided that its diameter does not exceed 2 meters.

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To use a parachute net for fishing, you need to pay a license to the fisheries authority, then a fishing quota will not be required. Fishermen consider a casting net as an attribute of sport fishing or recreational fishing. In order not to accidentally break the law, it is better to fish with such equipment on paid lakes, and release small fish back into the reservoir.

Punishment for poaching

In this case, there is only one exception - in the case when the weight of the first fish is higher than the catch norm.

• The norm for exporting fish is no more than double the norm for 2 days of stay (export in any form - salted or dried, smoked and raw).
• There are no restrictions on the catch of bleak, minnows and ruffs.
• The catch rate for crayfish is no more than 30 pieces per person/day.
• Industrial fishing is strictly prohibited without a license.
• Bait fishing - no more than 30 live bait per person/day.
• Prohibited fish species - which ones should you not catch? Lists of prohibited fish are determined individually in each region.

Lure

Before fishing, the fish must be fed. The main purpose of complementary feeding will be to collect, stimulate appetite and keep roaches in one place. To prepare the mixture, water must be taken from the reservoir in the place chosen for fishing. Use moistened clay or coastal soil as ballast. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare dry fertilizer in advance at home, and mix it in the form of small balls upon arrival at the river or pond.

According to the goals set above, the bait should be made of small particles. To do this you need to use:

• breadcrumbs;
• ground rolled oats and wheat;
• oatmeal;
• various cakes.

The addition of dried daphnia and cyclops, used to feed aquarium fish, has a positive effect on the composition of the feed mixture. Such crustaceans can be caught independently at the end of summer with a gauze net in warm and shallow ditches and puddles filled with water, and then dried. It is useful to improve the quality of food with finely chopped worms, bloodworms and maggots.

Important tips when weaning

To increase your catch efficiency, you should know the following simple factors:

• Feed color. Roach is the favorite food of predatory fish. As a result, camouflage from pikes, perches and other predators is required. Therefore, when the bottom is dark, the roach acquires a similar color on its back. The applied complementary food, spreading on the bottom like a bright spot, will reveal a school of roach, which will immediately begin to be hunted.
• Do not feed the roach. Feeding should stimulate the appetite and concentrate a school of fish in a small space. This must be done by starting feeding. So, up to five balls prepared from the mixture, made from raw clay to increase the volume by half, are thrown into one place.
• The ratio of the size of animal ingredients to the parameters of roach. For small fish, you need to add a small amount of bloodworms and maggots to the complementary food, increasing the amount when large samples appear.
• The use of astringent components when fishing in fast water. For such cases, universal industrial feeds containing brown lactose for stickiness are a positive recommendation.

Punishments for poaching have been toughened, including for fishing with a net

Starting today, a law toughening criminal liability for the illegal extraction of aquatic biological resources comes into force. In addition, definitions of large and especially large damage are given. The federal law of July 3, 2021 has been officially published. № 330 «

On amendments to Article 256 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.” According to the authors of the law, with increasing responsibility for illegal fishing, large poachers who catch tons of fish for subsequent sale will be punished with serious fines, which should lead to a decrease in the number of such illegal fishers. But unfortunately, as practice shows, the main defendants under Article 256 of the Criminal Code in recent years have been the average residents of coastal areas, cities and villages.

Penalty for poaching with nets

Administrative responsibility For non-compliance with the rules in smaller amounts, citizens can be fined 2000 - 5000 rubles. These fines for illegal fishing are provided for in Article 8.37 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. The amount seems small, but if you add to this the confiscation of the vessel, gear, and caught prey, you get quite a decent figure.

Fine for fishing nets Is it possible to fish with nets? It is possible if the owner of such equipment has the appropriate permission. What else to consider when using networks:

1. Length of all installations. The numbers are different and depend on the region. The average figure is from 30 meters to 80.
2. Minimum cell size.
   The average value is 50 mm, the numbers vary by region.
3. Dates when fishing is permitted.

According to this law, you can fish freely and freely if you do it on water bodies for which no special use regime has been established. But even under these conditions, you may be subject to restrictions approved by law. The main list of restrictions is regulated by the federal body - Rosrybolovstvo. These include…

1. Fishing bans in certain areas and prohibitions on catching certain types of fish.
2. A certain weight and size of the fish caught.
3. Number, type, size and design of fishing devices and fishing methods.
4. Permitted/prohibited periods for fishing.
5. Sizes, number and types of fishing vessels.
6. Catch volume per 1 private person or 1 vessel.

...And other restrictions. As for the specific permitted places for fishing in Russia, they are determined by each region independently.

What is the fine for poaching with nets?

For example, the table of fines of the Rybnadzor in 2021 states that for the illegal extraction of aquatic biological resources on a large scale, a citizen can pay in money from 300,000 to 500,000 rubles (Article 256 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). For officials, the amounts and terms are much larger. What is considered large? According to the definition of Article 256 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, damage of more than 100,000 rubles is considered large. If the amount exceeds 250,000, the conversation will begin to talk about especially large sizes. The same fines for fish poaching in 2021 are provided for illegal fishing at spawning sites and on the routes to it, and for the use of self-propelled boats during prohibited fishing. Art.