Fines and punishments for illegal fishing in 2021. What to do?

at the cooling reservoirs of the Shaturskaya and Elektrogorskaya power plants, fishing is prohibited from March 22 to June 1;
other areas: prohibited from April 1 to June 10.

For violating the ban, you will have to pay a fine for fishing during spawning, and also hand over your gear and boat to the state. If the volume of catch is large, then fishing while prohibited will be punishable under a criminal article.

Important

: There are weight restrictions! They are different in each region and depend on the breed and value of the fish. Average value: approximately 5 kg. for one person.

You can fish with a fishing rod

Fishing bans apply to absolutely everyone: from seasoned professionals to novice amateurs. From May to June, fishing from the shore is allowed only if the citizen has one fishing rod and one hook. During the spawning period, installing two or more fishing rods is punishable by law. The fine for fishing with a spinning rod during the spawning period can amount to up to half a million rubles, and if a citizen cannot pay the amount, then he will face correctional labor or a real sentence of two years.

Important to remember

, which cannot be caught in nature reserves, near bridges, locks, or in special nurseries.

Conclusion

The ban on fishing during the ban should not be ignored, because it is at this time that the future population of fish and other inhabitants of water bodies is laid. If you interfere with fish spawning, then in a few years you may completely lose some species of fish, and you can forget about fishing. Therefore, the fine for fishing in the 2021 ban is not in vain and, when going fishing, you need to ask whether there are any restrictions on fishing at this time. This information is widely covered in periodicals.

What fish is prohibited?

Not all fish can be used to make fish soup. Each region has a list of species that are prohibited from being caught.

You cannot fish in the territory of Moscow and the region: sabrefish, white-eye, trout. Catching catfish and grayling is prohibited. You cannot catch crayfish; there is a fine for sterlet.

Sterlet is prohibited from catching in the Kama region. Also, you cannot catch sturgeon or taimen there. More detailed lists of prohibited species can be found in the Fisheries Department of each district.

In all regions it is prohibited to catch inhabitants of reservoirs listed in the Red Book.

How to catch correctly

To have both fun and a delicious meal for dinner, you must follow the laws. You can get acquainted with them in Rybnadzor of the region where the fishing will take place. There you can also get information about prohibited areas and fish species.

No special permit is required for fishing with a rod, but compliance with the laws is necessary. When fishing with nets, a citizen must fill out the appropriate paperwork, and when installing nets, provide them with badges with his name and permit number.

myfine.ru

Punishment and fine for fishing with nets: law, requirements and rules

In Russia there is such a punishment as a fine for fishing with nets. In general, fishing in some cases is banned in the country. Yes, you can fish, but you will have to follow certain rules. If you don't do this, you will run into trouble and problems with the law. So what measures can be taken against an offending fisherman? What responsibility and in what specific amount should I expect? Moreover, it is worth paying attention not only to fishing with a net, but also simply to fishing carried out with some violations.

Fines for illegal fishing

Illegal fishing is subject to several sanctions depending on the type of violation and the damage caused:

administrative;

criminal;

sanctions of legislation on environmental management.

According to Federal Law No. 475-FZ of December 25, 2021, the following restrictions apply for amateur fishing:

networks cannot be used; an exception is the indigenous inhabitants of Siberia, the North and the Far East, if fishing is practiced for personal and not commercial needs;
crossbows, bows, electric current, explosives, chemicals, firearms or pneumatic weapons, spears and other piercing weapons are prohibited;
Seine, screen, basting and other types of straining tools are prohibited, except for scoops measuring 1 meter by 1 meter and a cell no larger than 10 mm - one scoop per person, lifts (spiders);
purple is prohibited;
You cannot install more than 10 hooks on one rod;
you can’t catch salmon with pokes and tosses;
using lighting for night fishing;
You cannot fish from vessels without registration and identification marks;
there are a number of limits for spearfishing;
Traps of any type are not permitted, with the exception of crayfish traps;
Trolling using a motor and sail is prohibited if there are more than 2 baits;
You cannot use gear with more than 10 hooks per person; unauthorized gear with hooks is prohibited;
Dams and releases of the reservoir for fishing are not permitted.

As for the fishing period, it is prohibited during spawning. The rest of the time it’s possible. To navigate the spawning period of different fish, you can use the data for 2021:

Sheet one.
Sheet two.
Sheet three.
Sheet four.

It is also important to know the regional norms for catching fish per day and the permissible length of each type of fish (if the caught fish is longer than the norm, it must be released). They can be viewed on the website of the Federal Fisheries Agency in your territory.

What fines do violators face? According to clause 2 of Article 8.37 of the first part of the Code of Administrative Offenses, violation of fishing rules results in:

for ordinary individuals - a fine in the range of 2,000 - 5,000 rubles and possible confiscation of mining tools and the vessel;
for officials - a fine in the range of 25,000 - 35,000 rubles and possible confiscation of fishing gear and the vessel;
for legal entities - a fine in the range of 100,000 - 200,000 rubles and possible confiscation of fishing gear and the vessel.

What applies to violations of fishing rules - according to the Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation No. 27 of November 23, 2010:

fishing without documents in cases where fishing requires a license and permit;
violation of the conditions under which the documents were issued - license and voucher;
non-compliance with approved prohibitions regarding tools, period, fishing places, fishing methods;
fishing without accounting or unreliable accounting of objects of the aquatic world in documents in cases where such accounting is mandatory;
fishing on a vessel that is not equipped with devices for continuous transmission of information about the location of the vessel and other control devices in cases where this is required by law.

Fines under Article 8.11 of the second Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation - damage or destruction of special signs defining the limits of protected areas:

individual - a fine in the range of 3,000 - 5,000 rubles;
officials - a fine in the range of 5,000 - 10,000 rubles;
legal entity - a fine in the range of 50,000 - 100,000 rubles.

Fines under Article 7.11 of Part 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation - fishing without a license in cases where a license is required:

for individuals - a fine in the range of 500 - 1,000 rubles;
officials - a fine in the range of 1,000 - 2,000 rubles;
for legal entities - a fine in the range of 10,000 - 20,000 rubles.

According to Article 8.14 of the second Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation - violation of water use rules during fishing:

for individuals - a fine in the range of 1,000 - 2,500;
officials - a fine in the range of 3,000 - 4,000 rubles;
for legal entities - a fine in the range of 30,000 - 40,000 rubles.

Articles also apply:

8.13 Code of Administrative Offenses - parking and driving a vehicle next to a body of water;
8.17 Code of Administrative Offenses - violation of license rules;
11.8.1 Code of Administrative Offenses - driving a small vessel without a license;
8.35 Code of Administrative Offenses - destruction of animals and plants from the Red Book.

For fishing using prohibited equipment, causing major damage, fishing in prohibited places, fishing during spawning and other gross violations fall under Article 256 of the Criminal Code of Russia and are punishable by:

a fine in the range of 300,000 - 500,000 rubles or the salary and other income of the offender for 2-3 years;
or compulsory work up to 480 hours;
or correctional labor for up to 2 years;
or imprisonment for up to 2 years.

As a result, what amount will you have to pay for specific violations - examples:

fine for prohibiting fishing from boats - if the boat does not have identification marks and all other fishing rules are observed, then Article 8.37 of Part 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is applied - 2,000 - 5,000 rubles and confiscation of the boat or without its confiscation;
fine for fishing with a spear - for piercing a fishing tool, you also fall under Article 8.37 of the Code of Administrative Offences;
fine for netting while fishing - administrative and criminal liability may apply;
fine for salmon fishing without a license - illegal fishing faces sanctions under the Code of Administrative Offenses and the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation; if a salmon species is on the list of protected or prohibited, then you will face the most severe penalties;
fine for fishing with a flashlight - Article 8.37: 2,000 - 5,000 rubles;
fine for spearfishing with scuba gear: Article 8.37 of the Administrative Code;
fine for fishing with nonsense - the same article;
fine for fishing in the reserve - Article 256 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation;
fine for fishing with a fishing rod - if there are up to 10 hooks, then this is allowed;
for fishing during the spawning period - a fine of up to 300,000 rubles.

Important! Each individual must also be paid for illegally caught. For example, for each carp caught during spawning, you pay compensation of 250 rubles, an individual sturgeon - 500 rubles, salmon - 750 rubles. For each female, pay 2 times more.

If you have questions or need help, please call Free Federal Legal Advice.

The call throughout Russia is free 8 800 350-94-43

Everything is prohibited

So, before going for fish, every citizen must necessarily learn certain rules for this process. Otherwise, you have the right to be punished by law. Moreover, the fine for fishing (with nets or simply in violation of established standards) can reach enormous amounts. And it’s not always possible to “get off” with cash payments.

Therefore, know that the Law “On Fisheries” of the Russian Federation will be useful to you. Here you can understand all the rules of fishing. And once these rules are observed, you can go “hunting” for fish without any problems. Remember - it is prohibited to use the network at all. And during spawning you also have no right to fish. And in no way. These are the rules. Don't follow them? Prepare to be punished.

Fisheries Act 2021

18.03.2019

The government of the Russian Federation has adopted a bill that provides for the introduction of new rules for fishing enthusiasts this year. It is expected that there will be restrictions on the quantity and name of fish allowed for fishing, and increased monetary sanctions for violations.

Legal norms of innovation

The new Federal Law No. 475 “On recreational fishing and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation” was adopted in December last year. However, it comes into force only from the beginning of 2021.

The new fishing rules will limit fishing enthusiasts in a quantitative and qualitative sense, taking into account the type and size of fish.

Federal Law of December 25, 2018 No. 475-FZ “On recreational fishing and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation”

Fishing rules for this year

The adopted amendments provide for the following changes:

restrictions have been determined on some water bodies where products are caught for commercial purposes;
ban on the use of chemicals and explosives;
free use of reservoirs. Elimination of territories providing services for money within two years. the exception is reservoirs located in special territories;
establishment of permissible catch rates;
ban on the use of networks (does not apply to the regions of the Far North, Far East and Siberia).

Physical education and sports areas will not be limited by the state in the amount of caught products.

Status of the normative act and its main provisions

Fully adopted changes will be in effect in 2021. This year, only clause 8, article 16 of Federal Law No. 475 is followed. Therefore, fishing taxes still exist in Russia.

In each region of the country, the rules differ due to different natural conditions.

What restrictions are set?

In accordance with the new law on fisheries, the use of reservoirs is allowed without restrictions and without contributions to the budget.

However, according to Article 6 of Federal Law No. 475, some restrictions still exist at the following facilities:

with increased security;
on lands important for the defense and security of the state;
with limited access for ordinary residents of the country.

The fishing law also contains the following prohibitions:

networks;
recreational areas for citizens;
use of chemicals and electricity;
underwater fishing;
use of scuba gear and other similar devices.

Rosrybolovstvo has introduced the following points for fishing enthusiasts:

determination of the size and weight of caught aquatic animals;
temporary restrictions;
requirements for fishing gear and means of transportation on a reservoir.

Fish catch rate in Russia in 2021

The daily allowable catch rate per person is five kg per day, except if the weight of one piece is greater.

How, where and what not to catch

The places where the fishing law categorically does not allow you to be are:

spawning farms;
in protected areas;
fish farms;
everywhere during the release of young fish;
near bridges, dams;
in the fairway area;
in nurseries.

By its decree, the government prohibits the use of the following fishing gear:

traps;
pneumatic weapons;
bottom seines;
networks;
traps;
electric fishing rods;
forts;
passive weapons;
spinning rods (with 10 or more hooks);
self-catching devices;
piercing agents.

The following methods are also strictly limited:

jamming;
creation of barriers;
installation of a hut on ice;
prohibition of the use of backlight.

The method of lowering a reservoir is strictly prohibited.

Valid values

If, when catching an aquatic animal, its length does not reach the dimensions indicated in the table, then it must be released back into the reservoir.

Name	Length(cm)
Silver carp and grass carp	40
Cancer	9
Zander	38
Bream	32
Chekhon and golovan	24
Roach and ram	18
Acne	50
Carp	30
Burbot	40
Pike	35
Carp	25
Tench	20

The length is measured between two end points - the snout and the tail.

What about underwater fishing

Deputies of the lower house by their decree established a ban on underwater fishing using scuba gear or echo sounder. Such measures are aimed at saving large fish and will limit the volume of their catch.

Fines and sanctions for violation of established rules

There are fines for non-compliance with the adopted fishing law. The extent of liability varies depending on the type of violation. The approved dimensions are:

fishing during spawning - 300 thousand rubles;
using a prohibited weapon and staying in prohibited places - from 100,000 to 300,000 rubles. for citizens. Imprisonment for up to 6 months may be applied;
violation of navigation rules for water transport - 300–500 rubles;
parking a car near a reservoir - 3.5–4 thousand rubles;
catching a certain type of fish - up to 250 rubles. (for each individual), for sturgeon and salmon species the sanctions are doubled;
for damage to special signs placed by departments - 300–500 rubles.

For non-compliance with accepted water use standards, monetary penalties reach 1500–2000 rubles.

Innovations for 2021

The new law on fisheries, which in 2013 caused violent indignation among the country's residents, will nevertheless come into force at the beginning of next year.

Fishing will be allowed for free, excluding water fishing areas.

Such a law will significantly limit the list of fishing tools and methods and narrow the list of fish species. According to deputies, this will help save the country's natural resources.

Source: https://zakonoved.su/zakon-o-rybolovstve.html

Breaking the rules

What is the fine for catching fish with nets? To be honest, it all depends on the specific situation as a whole. That is, it is impossible to say for sure. But it’s okay to consider some options.

For example, if you fish in violation of established rules or other norms, then only a fine is due. It will not be too big - from 2 to 3 thousand rubles. As practice shows, this is not a particularly effective way to prevent repeated violations. After all, the payout is really small. This means that you cannot rely on it alone in the event of fishing in violation of the rules.

Confiscation

What else is additionally prescribed without fail? We have already found out how much the fine for fishing with nets (or rather, for fishing in violation of established rules) is. But this is only the first case. And in addition to monetary payments, he will be subject to some other measures to prevent repeated violations.

Namely, the seizure of the vessel on which they were fishing, as well as all the equipment involved in this case. That is, there will be confiscation of everything that could provoke another violation. You can get all this back only after paying a fine.

By the way, it will be applied to each participant in the event. If you did not go fishing alone, then your friend will also suffer the appropriate punishment. Please take this fact into account before breaking the established rules.

During spawning, fishing is generally prohibited. Almost everyone knows about this. However, the established rules still do not stop fishermen from violating them. What will be the fine for catching fish with nets during spawning?

To be honest, the exact amount is determined when considering your case individually; this is quite normal. Only the law provides for some restrictions in this regard. Namely, the maximum monetary payments expressed as a fine for illegal spawning fishing are 300,000 rubles. And nothing more.

That is, that is exactly how much you will have to pay for the violation committed. With only rare exceptions. But don’t rush to rejoice - the punishment that awaits violating fishermen will only become more severe for certain acts. Which ones, for example? And what specific fines are imposed for illegally caught fish? More on all this later. It's actually not that hard to understand.

Fine for fishing during the ban 2018

Fine for moonshine brewing in Russia in 2018

There may be several penalties depending on the type of fishing for which the offender was caught.

Important! The Criminal Code of the Russian Federation provides for a maximum penalty of imprisonment. This is stated in article 256 of the code. The 2018 Rybnadzor fines table is quite extensive, but only a few of them are discussed here. How much fine will you have to pay for violating fishing rules?

The fine for fishing during spawning in 2021 can be up to 300,000 rubles.
The fine for fishing nets in 2021 varies from 100,000 to 300,000 rubles or restriction of freedom for up to 6 months.
The fine for fish poaching in 2021 in the new version of the law ranges from 200,000 to 500,000 rubles or restriction of freedom for up to 2 years.
The fine for violating the rules of catching and fishing ranges from 2,000 to 5,000 rubles and confiscation of the watercraft along with gear.
For catching carp or pike during spawning, you will have to fork out up to 200 rubles per individual, and if the fish turns out to be a female, then the fine is doubled.
The fine for catching rare species ranges from 1,000 to 2,000 rubles with confiscation of fishing equipment.

Fines for drift-net fishermen have recently increased by 8 percent. Unofficially, the fisheries protection says that if a wobbler has three hooks, then it can be counted as one, but you shouldn’t risk it, because inaccuracies and loopholes in the law can work against the unlucky fisherman.

Nets are prohibited gear in almost all regions of the country. The fine for networks is one of the most severe. They are allowed to fish only to enterprises that have a license for this type of gear. Fishing agency employees mark the nets with the data of the enterprise to which they belong. Whether such gear is allowed in a particular region must be clarified separately with the Federal Fisheries Agency.

Fisherman on winter fishing

Carp, carp and pike

But before delving into this issue, it is worth considering one more situation. For example, what if you caught carp, pike, and carp during spawning? The laws of the Russian Federation provide for various measures to suppress such acts. More precisely, a fine will be charged for each fish you catch. But in different sizes.

For each fish you will have to pay 250 rubles. If it is a whitefish or salmon, then you need to pay an additional 200% of the indicated “cost”. Bream is valued at 25 rubles, crayfish - 42. In principle, not too much. Just keep in mind that when it comes to females, the fine doubles. Sturgeon “breeds” of fish will additionally require payment of 100% of the imposed penalty.

As you can see, sometimes your “spending” can either increase or decrease. Only in practice, most likely, you will find a lot of problems with the law, and also run into huge fines. And this is a completely normal phenomenon - this is the only way to combat violations in Russia. Large payments motivate the population well.

There is also a certain fine for catching fish with nets during spawning. And it will be different from all previous cases. Please pay attention to a very important fact: you cannot fish with a net at all. Under no circumstances is this prohibited (and, as we found out, legally). Plus, in this situation there is not only a monetary payment. A different measure of punishment is provided for the violator. Everything depends on the decision of the relevant law enforcement agencies.

Fines for fishing with nets are very common. And it is not installed in the strictest form. More precisely, it is not fixed. It turns out that the exact payments are determined in each case individually. True, there are still limits. The minimum fine is 100 thousand rubles. But the maximum, as well as simply for catching fish during spawning, is 300. As you can see, this is a rather serious punishment, especially if the violator is an individual. Not everyone can handle such monetary losses that occur at once.

Therefore, sometimes you may be given an exception. Only this looks more like a disservice. A fine for fishing with nets is not the worst punishment. Even if you don’t have a lot of money at the moment, it’s still better than some measures.

What exactly are we talking about? An alternative to a fine for illegal net fishing is getting arrested. Moreover, it is usually assigned a specific duration. Namely - 6 months. That is, it seems that not the most terrible violation will be punished seriously. The majority of the population believes that monetary payments in this case are indeed a completely humane punishment. Even if they amount to huge amounts.

How do things work out in practice? After all, there are often various unspoken laws or “loopholes” for violators that successfully help avoid punishment from the state.

In fact, if we are talking about a violation called “fishing with nets” (you have considered the fine and other penalties), then there are no tricks here. And loopholes too. If you are caught in this act, you will have to bear the full punishment. The only thing citizens advise is to simply choose a place for future fishing more carefully. And be able to quickly “turn down” when you feel that you might be caught doing illegal things.

This skill most often helps to avoid fines and arrests with confiscation. True, it is not subject to everyone. Fishermen advise everyone to use the principle “if not caught, no thief.” This means that when no one can prove the fact of fishing using a net, as well as other violations of the law “On Fishing,” there is nothing to be afraid of.

Arrests, by the way, are not that common in practice. But confiscation of fishing items, as well as the vessel on which the violation occurred (if any) are the favorite measures applied to violators. In general, to avoid problems, you should simply learn and follow the rules established by law. Then you won’t have to pay a fine for fishing with nets, or buy back your own property, or be afraid of arrests. Or learn to quickly “curl up” and disappear from sight, as if you weren’t fishing at all. The option is good, but not very reliable. The fine for illegal fishing with nets varies. And often accompanied by the seizure of your fishing equipment. So follow the laws!

businessman.ru

Practice

How do things work out in practice? After all, there are often various unspoken laws or “loopholes” for violators that successfully help avoid punishment from the state.

In fact, if we are talking about a violation called “fishing with nets” (you have considered a fine and other penalties), then there are no tricks here. And loopholes too. If you are caught in this act, you will have to bear the full punishment. The only thing that citizens advise is to simply choose a place for future fishing more carefully. And be able to quickly “turn down” when you feel that you might be caught doing illegal things.

Then you won’t have to pay a fine for fishing with nets, or buy back your own property, or be afraid of arrests. Or learn to quickly “curl up” and disappear from sight, as if you weren’t fishing at all. The option is good, but not very reliable. The fine for illegal fishing with nets varies. And often accompanied by the seizure of your fishing equipment. So follow the laws!

How do things work out in practice? After all, there are often various unspoken laws or “loopholes” for violators that successfully help avoid punishment from the state.

Then you won’t have to pay a fine for fishing with nets, or buy back your own property, or be afraid of arrests. Or learn to quickly “curl up” and disappear from sight, as if you weren’t fishing at all. The option is good, but not very reliable. The fine for illegal fishing with nets varies. And often accompanied by the seizure of your fishing equipment. So follow the laws!

Punishment for fishing with nets

In order to preserve the population of fish that go to spawn, the State Duma adopted a resolution that implies a fine for catching fish with nets. But this law did not stop everyone, since fishing with nets is very effective. One touch of aquatic animals to the mesh walls is enough for them to become entangled and unable to get out on their own. Moreover, the catch can become colossal with a net size of 30 by 15 m. Ultimately, this can lead to devastation of the spawning area. Violators can only be stopped by a fine for fishing with nets, which is provided for by law.