Fishing on a boat

Perhaps the oldest and most proven method of catching grayling is with a boat (or sleigh).
What are the advantages of this fishing method? One of the important points when fishing for grayling is the correct selection of flies. Color, size and shape are all very important factors when catching fish. But how hard is it to guess what grayling will take today, what kind of bait it will like? With the help of a boat, you have the best chance of finding out which fly the predator prefers, since when fishing with a boat, you can use up to 15 flies at the same time.

It is best to place flies in different colors, but we should not forget about the shape of the bait. The fly should be as similar as possible to a natural insect, both in body shape and color. Grayling has excellent eyesight and if he notices a catch and the bait does not imitate a natural insect, then the fisherman is unlikely to see a bite.

With the help of a boat, you can easily hover at the desired perspective point next to a riffle or on it itself, which helps provoke grayling to bite. Another advantage when fishing with a boat is that you can catch more than one specimen in one launch.

There were cases when in a few minutes 7-8 fish landed on different flies at once, and the size of such fish was at least 300 grams.

One of the convenient techniques when using a boat is to launch it at the desired distance and fix it at this point (for example, tie it to a small tree that is located near the edge of the reservoir), while you can calmly sit and watch, waiting for the fish to bite.

Fishing sled for snowmobile

Most fishermen are convinced that a snowmobile sled is a useful thing. But first, everyone should decide which type of transport they like. After all, these can be both skids and ordinary structures with runners.

The most interesting options were discussed earlier. Moreover, you can make a sled for a snowmobile yourself, and indeed, just like the snowmobile itself, you can make it with your own hands. After all, this is a fairly simple design.

Tips for improving purchased sleds for ice fishing:

• so that the inner surface of the sled does not have ice, it is necessary to lubricate the bottom with silicone lubricant or special wax for skis;
• if the trajectory will take place in the dark, it is recommended to attach reflective strips to the edges of the sled;
• In addition to the sled, add a folding chair. It can be secured with a rubber band.

The choice of gear depending on the fishing method

For surface fishing, you can use a fly rod with a light reel attached.

When fishing for grayling with a line, special attention should be paid to the length of the fishing rod - it is recommended to purchase a version up to six meters long. The presence of guide rings will prevent tangling of the fishing line used.

The reel is of the inertial type with easy movement. Such a reel will allow the float to go with the flow.

The fishing line must have a diameter of at least 0.12 millimeters, but no more than 0.16 millimeters. The float should have a load capacity of around 3 grams. The coloring should be less noticeable. Carrying out bait will improve the bite.

The approach of warm nights leads to the appearance of insects that grayling likes to hunt. At this point, surface fishing and the appropriate equipment will bring the greatest success.

A set of flies is used as bait, which must match the appearance of those that live in the area. You can also use light baits that are cast further from the shore.

The float type of rod can also be used for surface fishing. Light rod, reel, fishing line (about 0.2 millimeters thick), float, hook - a standard set for fishing. A lead sinker is attached to the float in the form of a plate.

Ships or sleighs are gear that you can make with your own hands and they deserve special attention. It is made from plywood or wood, in some cases, from foam plastic. You can use a boat to deliver a leash to the right place if there is a strong current.

To ensure that the current does not overturn the structure, the weight for the body must be selected correctly.

Using a boat, you can deliver the leash to the middle of the reservoir, which is important when fishing on mountain rivers with strong currents

You can make your own, for example, a float. Some people make it from a wine cork. Lightweight inertial reel. You can’t make a fishing rod yourself. The bait should resemble an insect, which can be achieved by modifying a purchased or home-made spoon.

Spinnerbait is as effective as bait that imitates insects. A rotating spoon weighing up to 30 grams is highly effective. Wobblers can be used the same as those used for chub fishing.

When fishing for grayling in the autumn, you can count on good specimens, since at this time the fish are actively feeding.

A spinner can be used. In winter, fishing is practically no different from fishing in the summer. Often insect-shaped bait is used, less often a spinner.

In conclusion, we note that you should experiment with the type of tackle and equipment used when “hunting” this fish. This is due to the fact that in this case the bite may depend on various factors, and on each body of water the bite may be better when using a certain combination of equipment.

Now only mine bites!

How to fish in the Autumn when no one is biting anymore. The fishermen caught 318 kg and after being detained by the fishery inspectorate they told everything!

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What types of winter fishing sleds are there?

Large Sport 1630

• they are durable, but at the same time not heavy (10.4 kg);
• very large (165×81×43) cm and roomy;
• frost-resistant;
• have high sides;
• good for transportation on slippery winter surfaces.

Mini Sled 1110

Weighing only 3.6 kg, these sleds are perfect for hand towing. The main material of manufacture is polyethylene, which has proven itself to be frost-resistant. Thanks to the presence of a wide supporting surface and a low center of gravity, the sled is able to pass through any snow-covered areas.

Children's

Very often, ordinary children's sleds are used as fishing winter sleds. There is no need to make or buy them, since they can be found in any home. But there is also a small drawback of this design: with a huge volume of snow cover, it gets under the jumper, which makes it difficult to move.

Inflatable

Structurally, these sleds are presented in the form of cylinders, securely attached to the runners. There is a little space between the cylinders and the cargo itself. For convenience, there are handles on the sides. This design is easy to transport, as it folds neatly and compactly into a case.

Sled-drags

A drag sled is a very capacious design designed for transporting not only fishing equipment, but the catch itself. The base material for making drag nets is considered to be plastic, which is highly frost-resistant. You can easily roll the sled by simply holding the rope.

Since there are no skids in this case, the design is characterized by a low center of gravity. And this is an additional plus - good stability. Due to their width, drags are able to easily plow almost all the uneven surfaces of the reservoir. The height of the sides allows you not to worry about the safety of the cargo; your gear will not fall out.

Plastic itself is not a heavy material, so the structure can be moved independently or attached to a self-propelled vehicle. Which is very convenient. If the hike is expected to be long, it is better to give preference to larger portages. Their length can reach almost two meters.

How to make a drag sled with your own hands

You can create a drag sled with your own hands without much effort. Since there are a huge number of different variations.

They can be made in the form of a wooden frame made of beams. And then securely fix any sheet material on it, couple it and everything is ready.

If this method is not to your liking, please consider a metal-only design, where sheet metal is used as a consumable material. In this case, the connection of individual elements occurs by spot welding.

If you wish, you can even create a coupling mechanism yourself. To do this, you will need a couple of pipe sections, and one of their edges will be attached to the frame.

How to make an attachment to a drag sleigh

• Make holes around the entire circumference of the sled.
• Insert steel cables with special fastenings into each individual hole. In this case, it is worth additionally using rubber bands. They will allow you to securely fix the contents of the structure.
• To make it convenient to move the structure, you need to attach a rope. Eye bolts can be used as fasteners. Moreover, the rope folds four times, and its total length can reach 20 m. The fastenings are ready!

Finnish fishing sled

In our country, such sleds are not very popular, while Scandinavia has always preferred them. They are chairs on high metal runners. Their operating principle resembles a scooter. In general, this is a good option for delivering equipment and gear, plus you can sit on it while fishing.

How to make them yourself

Materials for production:

• Sheet steel;
• bars from wood (oak, pine, birch and other hardwood).
• metal rod with double-sided thread;
• linings made of metal or steel;
• tires;
• bolts;
• screws.

Stages of creating a sleigh:

1. Sheets of steel are bent with their ends towards the top, and a smooth arc is created.
2. In front of the newly formed runners, two holes are created for the rod.
3. On the other hand, where the foot will rest in the future, handmade rubber pads are installed. The latter are designed to prevent metal from sliding.
4. You can choose any design dimensions. But it is still necessary to maintain proportions. The width of the top bar should be much less than the distance between the runners.
5. Stepping back about a meter from the curved edge, the strips are welded on both sides using the spot welding method. The latter should be fastened with a beveled block and self-tapping screws.
6. Horizontally located posts are welded to the rod in the middle of the metal sheets.
7. The back and seat are mounted from wooden blocks. Plus, you can additionally use hooks, various motor parts, etc. Everything depends solely on your idea. The sleigh is ready!

Choosing gear for catching grayling in summer

Grayling is a member of the salmon family and is a very valuable catch for many anglers. You can catch it at different times of the year; autumn is considered the most successful choice, since only the most experienced fishermen can afford to go fishing for grayling in the summer.

This is due to the unpredictability of fish behavior, since there is a lot of different food in reservoirs, and choosing the right bait and tackle to get an impressive catch can be very difficult. This article will answer all the basic questions related to catching this type of prey in the summer.

Photo of a fishing sled

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Peculiarities of catching grayling on a bulldozer

On rivers with fast currents, it is best to catch fish using a balda. To do this, you should prepare gear that has its own characteristics.

Rods.

You shouldn't buy expensive spinning rods. Composite telescopes made in China are quite suitable.

When fishing from a boat, the length of the rod should be from two to two and a half meters, from the shore - from two and a half to three and a half meters.

Since the stopper will fly through the rings, they should be chosen with a larger diameter.

Coil.

In order to be able to control the cannon lowered downstream, it is recommended to opt for a multiplier or spinning reel.

The manufacturer of the product is not important. The main thing is that it is equipped with a good ratchet, stopper and rolling bearings. Its diameter should be in the range from one hundred thirty to one hundred and fifty millimeters.

The rod and reel should fit comfortably in your hand, and your thumb should have free access to the side of the reel.

Additional equipment.

The main line should be about 0.4 millimeters in diameter.

Leashes are made from fishing line with a diameter of 0.2 millimeters and a length of fifteen to twenty centimeters. They will need to be attached to the main line with live flies or artificial flies that will lie on the water. It is necessary to ensure that the leashes do not twist among themselves.

The weight of the bait is selected depending on the depth of the reservoir and the current. For fishing in fast waters, a float (balda) weighing up to one hundred grams is selected, and in a calm current - up to fifteen. The recommended length of the bulldozer is ten centimeters.

Fishing technique

Fishing begins with casting the bait into the place where the grayling is supposed to be located. Next, the fishing technique is as follows:

1. The gear should be cast upstream.
2. The place where the float will be installed must be controlled by a limiter. The correct position of the boom is a slight tilt. If the bait lies on its side, then the length of the fishing line decreases; if it hangs, then the limiter needs to be lowered a little.
3. The sinker should drag along the bottom of the river and “knock.” In the water it seems to catch a rhythm. Violation of this rhythm means that the fish has bitten. It is difficult for a beginner to catch such a moment of bite.

It is much easier to catch grayling from a boat. In this case, there is no need to throw the gear far. It will be enough to make a short cast from the side of the boat and watch the float. If it lies on the water or dives, then the grayling is hooked. Now you should make a hook, bring the fish to the side of the boat and pull it out by the gills.

You can catch grayling with a cannon only in the current. It is best to choose places where there are no snags or driftwood at the bottom, otherwise there will be snags. This is one of the unpleasant moments when fishing for grayling using a bullhead.

When and where to catch grayling on bulldozer

Grayling is more successfully caught with the “bulda” tackle in winter, although some fishermen use it in summer.

There are quite a lot of grayling in deep rivers with strong currents, so to catch them it is best to choose places with rifts and edges.

On wide rivers, fish swim far from the shore, so the bait should be cast as far as possible.

Grayling can peck in the morning, afternoon, and evening at any time of the year. At the same time, the weather does not affect it either. The main criteria can be considered water transparency and its temperature:

• as soon as the river rises due to rain and the water becomes cloudy, the grayling stops biting;
• The activity of fish also decreases during prolonged heat, when the water becomes warm.

When fishing with a balda, casting downstream and across the current increases the efficiency of fishing.

Although fishing for grayling on a bulldozer requires a certain skill, however, at the same time it is quite effective and exciting. In addition, the bulldozer is a universal tackle, which is suitable for fishing both in winter and summer. Therefore, along with other lures, it should be in every angler’s box.

The most catchy flies for grayling

For more successful fishing, this list presents the most catchy flies for grayling.

Parachute Adams

One of the most effective flies. The first ones began to produce it in America. There is no connection to any particular insect, this is just a fantastic fly. But her game and appearance do not leave the fish indifferent. Parachute Adams is made from rooster goatee, but a homemade version can also be made. Detailed instructions can be found on the Internet.

Superpupa

Refers to the dry type of flies. Excellent for grayling fishing

Many novice fishermen do not often turn their attention to Superpupa because of its inconspicuous appearance at first glance. But this fly gained its popularity due to the fact that fishing with it is carried out throughout the entire grayling fishing season

Hydropsyche Nymph

This fly can be classified as the most realistic fly. It is highly effective in catching trophy grayling. Hydropsyche Nymph can be used either with the flow or with the rolling nymph method. It is not easy to knit it at home, but it is quite possible. In the store, such a fly can be found from 70 rubles.

March Brown

March Brown is a very catchy fly, belonging to the “wet” class. It has become widespread in the UK. Its shape resembles a mayfly. May occur in variations similar to caddisflies. The front sight has been used from 1916 to the present. The only change in this bait was the replacement of silk with Lurex. More catchable in the spring.

Loop Wing Emerger

The Loop Wing Emerger fly simulates small and large midge or mayfly larvae. It is used most often on the surface, but with special skills you can also fish in the water column.

Jassid

A small-sized fly, used to simulate various beetles, flies and small midges. She was first mentioned in his book by Vincent Mariner. About this fly you can confidently say “If you don’t get a bite, use Jassid!”

Red Ant

The Red Ant is a very effective fly in the summer. When fishing with this bait, you should always reel in the line, since grayling can accompany the “prey” almost all the way to the angler.

Deer Hair Caddis

Classic dry fly. Shows itself perfectly in all seasons. Models an adult caddisfly and is very active in the water. Made from thin and oval lurex. Hook sizes 16-17-18 work well for Deer Hair Caddis. Quite difficult to make at home.

Mini Leech

Mini Leech fly imitating leeches, small fish, shrimp. It is worth noting that when creating such a fly, you should not leave a short tail. With a more elongated body, the performance of the bait will be simply amazing, which will definitely attract grayling.

Buck Caddis

The last catchy fly in this article. This bait performs well in trout fishing, but grayling will not stand aside either. Another advantage worth noting is the rigid structure of the fly, so it does not deform after bites. Buck Caddis imitates an adult caddis fly, so consider this when choosing a hook for this fly. To create such bait, it is recommended to use thick fur, as it is quite dense and easily frays.

How to choose a sled for winter fishing

Modern fishermen have the opportunity to choose all kinds of factory-made designs for transporting their accessories, or to make similar sleds with their own hands.

It is difficult to determine which type of sled is best for a particular fisherman - a plastic sled for fishing or a converted regular sled for children. In this matter, all fishermen make their own choice, based on their preferences and convenience.

Also, many men pay attention to the strength and spaciousness of the product, ease of operation and the possibility of storage in the summer.

How to make your own at home

Bullet bomb

The main function of the bulldozer is to raise the turbidity of the water. Therefore, it must be made in the form of a trimmed droplet or bullet. For this purpose, take a bullet from a small-caliber rifle and a pair of hooks with beads. In addition to the bullet, it is allowed to use a lead figure of appropriate shape.

Manufacturing steps:

1. Drill a passage through the top of the selected metal.
2. Attach beads to the hooks.
3. Attach the hooks to the fishing line and thread it into the drilled hole of the bullet and tie a loop.
4. You can paint it or leave it natural color. To make the tackle look like an insect, it is better to paint it yellowish, reddish or dark. It is preferable to use waterproof paint.

During the manufacture of the tackle, it is necessary to control its symmetry. Its functioning will depend on the correct symmetry of the bulldozer. The hooks should be longer than the body of the bait, then they can facilitate easy wiring. Small hooks are characterized by constant movement when biting. You need to take hooks with small eyes No. 15 or No. 20.

Bombard made of bronze and brass

For a noisier bait, use a bulldozer made independently from bronze. This type of tackle is of great interest to grayling. Bronze can be replaced with a meps pinwheel. An inexpensive Chinese counterfeit could be an option.

Manufacturing stages:

1. The hooks are secured to the top of the core using solder and wire.
2. A wire loop is inserted through the axle and soldered.
3. Beads and caps are attached to hooks and will begin to represent moving insects.

The homemade bulldozer is ready for use.

Grayling habitats

Depending on your choice of fishing location and the nature of the fish living in this place, grayling can be caught with regular wiring or twitching.

In most cases, the grayling is located far from the shore, where the current is stronger between the water stones, but it also happens that it chases the bait right up to your feet, but this is extremely rare.

The grayling bite is uncharacteristic, and can easily be confused with the usual knock of a sinker on the bottom. With experience, you will easily begin to distinguish a bite from a false one.

And finally, catching grayling with a Tyrolean stick is a very exciting and interesting activity.

And if you did everything correctly, set up the equipment, selected the weight of the Tyrolean stick, chose a fly that is more suitable for the fishing area, etc., then rest assured, you are guaranteed an unforgettable experience!!!

Fishing places

Naturally, before starting fishing, it is highly desirable to have information that there are grayling in the reservoir. It is not found in all reservoirs of Russia; one might even say that it is a very rare fish in the middle zone and only closer to the north and beyond the Urals can grayling be found quite easily. Basically, the water in which grayling lives is shallow rivers with a stormy current and a rocky bottom.

Grayling is practically not found in shallow waters. This fish prefers medium depths and bites best at a decent distance from the river bank, “in the stream.” For these reasons, you will need a long cast, which can be achieved with a Tyrolean stick with a large weight.

When using a heavy sinker stick, it is important to know that it will be more difficult to feel a bite in such conditions.

Experienced fishermen who have repeatedly dealt with grayling also advise looking for this fish in places behind rocky rifts, where deep areas abruptly give way to shallows.

Rod for bulldozer

Due to its long history, when there were no IM carbon rods and other high-modulus things, rods were used that could be obtained in the then USSR. There were rods made of aluminum and fiberglass, the choice was not great. The weight of the rods left much to be desired, and the thirst for fishing forced me to take a rod that more or less suited my needs.

Nowadays, of course, it’s not worth looking for an ancient fishing rod, paying tribute to fashion. I believe that our grandfathers would be happy with the kind of sticks that we have the opportunity to fish with.

The main thing here is not to miss the rod test. For all possible fishing trips, a rod with a test rating of 20 is quite sufficient.

.60 grams or 40.

The length can be taken from 3.6 meters; it will not be convenient to cast with short rods. It is worth noting that if the rod has a small tulip guide, it will have to be changed so that the upper stop fits well into it.

Specifics of fishing

The process of this fishing is quite simple. In the classic version, the tackle is lowered to the very bottom of the reservoir and with a sharp movement rises 15–20 cm. After a few seconds, the raised bait falls to the bottom again. As a result, a small cloud of turbidity rises, which attracts the predator. Seeing a bright moving object in it, the perch thinks that it has found its natural prey and falls for one of the hooks.

The specifics of fishing vary depending on the reservoir, depth, time of year and the personal experience of the fisherman. Over time, each fisherman begins to feel his game, easily varying both the number and speed of lifts, and the time the tackle is in the raised state.

Features of ice fishing for perch on the Baldu

Features of catching perch in winter

Despite the versatility of the bait, the best time to use it is still winter. In cold, clear water, the tackle and the silt raised by it attract perch much more effectively.

However, winter fishing with this gear has a number of subtleties that are sometimes unknown to novice fishermen:

1. Since competent ice fishing involves constant play with bait, the fisherman may be required to remain in one position in the cold for a long time. Therefore, you should take care of warm clothes, shoes and gloves in advance (it is advisable to have spare ones). Unfortunately, this obvious rule is neglected by many beginners.
2. Perches travel in schools. Arriving at a frozen pond, the fisherman has no idea where exactly and at what moment a group of these predators will pass. Therefore, it is advisable to immediately drill several holes located at a distance of 3–4 meters from each other.
3. At the initial stage, fishing is a kind of reconnaissance, the purpose of which is to find a cluster of perches. It is better to start the game from the hole closest to the shore and gradually change the location. At this stage, it is advisable to stay at each ice hole for no more than 10 minutes.
4. As soon as active bites begin, the main thing is to immediately throw the tackle into the water again, since the flock may leave.
5. This type of fishing is an alternation of long periods of waiting and bright moments when bites follow one after another. Therefore, you need to be prepared to spend a lot of time and effort searching for a pack of predators.

Choosing the right place

The effectiveness of fishing with a canopy depends not only on the technique and design of the gear, but also on the choice of location.

This aspect depends on time and weather conditions. It is worth considering that the most suitable days for catching perch are clear and windless days. When temperatures are moderate, most fish live in shallow waters. With the arrival of frost, the flocks go into holes and into the depths.

At the very beginning of winter, it is better to drill holes close to the shore. When the temperature drops significantly, it is advisable to start fishing closer to the middle of the reservoir. The process of choosing a fishing spot can be greatly simplified by using a high-quality echo sounder.

There is another important point that is often missed by beginners. It’s better to choose a place to fish for balda away from other fishermen. If several anglers nearby use a similar bait at the same time, then the large mass of soil they raise may scare away the fish.

Every experienced fisherman has the right to argue with the statements stated above. Due to its versatility, the rod allows you to use both different design options and many specific fishing techniques. And it remains one of the most effective baits for catching perch.

The most common types of sleds for winter fishing

On frozen bodies of water, the most convenient types of structures for transporting heavy fishing equipment are:

Metal sleds, which in turn are divided into collapsible and non-collapsible.

Sleds with narrow metal runners are suitable for moving on ice or a thin layer of snow, but deep, freshly fallen snow becomes a real obstacle for them.

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Wooden sled. In order for wooden sleds to serve for a long time and properly, they must be treated with a special impregnation and covered with waterproof paint. These precautions will help protect the wooden runners and body of the product from moisture.

Dragging sleds for fishing. This manual transportation design has a whole list of advantages, which will be discussed below.

Inflatable sled. The simplest product, which is also the easiest to transport from home to the fishing spot. The only drawback is that inflatable sleds are not particularly durable and, accordingly, reliable.

Finnish sled. Many fishermen recognize only such sleds. This is a structure consisting of long runners and a high chair mounted on them.

The main advantage is that you don’t have to drag a Finnish sled. You can move on them in the same way as on skis, pushing off with your feet instead of poles. In addition, the fisherman already has a comfortable place to sit near the ice hole.

These and other types of sleds are convenient to attach to snowmobiles.

Tackle bastard, what is it?

So, one day one fisherman told me that when catching crucian carp, the method of “teasing” the latter is excellent, when, in the absence of bites, he slightly tugs the float and all the tackle every 30-60 seconds, making light pulls. The “sleepy” crucian carp likes this and bites. It seems like a simple method, but the catch depends on it. So this winter I had to watch a picture of how one of the fishermen moved away from the “bazaar” at a respectful distance and began to actively pull something, pulling it out of the water. It soon became clear that he was CATCHING, an hour later a new market formed around him, but things weren’t going well for those around him. Curiosity is a strong thing, so I had to carefully talk to the fisherman and find out what the secret of his fishing was. It turned out that he was fishing with a bulldozer, a tackle that is known, but for some reason is not always used, preferring expensive branded jigs.

Having quickly collected the balda, I thanked the fisherman, walked 20 meters away from him and started fishing. A dozen or two excellent perches and roach heels landed in my fishing box, the fishing was a success. True, I didn’t have a sinker that time, so instead I used part of a winter spinner. I removed the hook from the spoon so that it wouldn’t get caught on anything at the bottom.