Goby fishing in the Black and Azov Seas

Catching a goby is always an unpredictable and rather complex process. Despite the fact that fish spend a lot of time in certain places in the reservoir, quite often you have to observe how gobies disappear somewhere after casting fishing rods.

The main habitat of this fish is a coastal area with an abundance of grass and stones. At great depths it can be found in windy weather with a strong current, but on sunny and windless cloudy days, it comes very close to the shore.

It has been noted that the worst bite is observed when there is complete calm, as well as during the flowering period of aquatic vegetation. A significantly large layer of plants blocks the access of oxygen and it becomes almost impossible to catch the goby.

The goby bites without interruption all year round, however, the peak of its activity is considered to be autumn . In preparation for the coming cold weather, the plane tree begins to eat. Therefore, the catches at this time of year, even for novice fishermen, are great.

The best time to bite is early in the pre-dawn morning, as soon as it begins to get light, the fish bite greedily and without interruption. But during the day, activity subsides significantly until the evening.

A couple of hours after lunch, the goby begins to look for food again and does not stop pecking even at night. If you wish, in the fall you can catch a record number of fish in a day.

Gear selection

Elements of a fishing rod (bottom tackle)

For catching gobies, specialized stores offer a wide selection of gear. After all, this type of fish is found both in rivers and in the sea. That is why, before purchasing, you should familiarize yourself with the main characteristics that fishing rods should have.

Otherwise, you can spend the whole day waiting for a bite.

To catch a plane tree (as the goby is popularly called), the most ordinary fishing rod is suitable. It has all the necessary qualities - it is extremely easy to use, light weight and extremely comfortable.

Both ultralight spinning rods and float rods are perfect. Experienced fishermen prefer to make homemade gear that fully meets their wishes.

When choosing a fishing rod, the fishing location plays an important role, as well as the time of year.

For example, when fishing in winter, you should use a small spinning rod for ease of fishing in holes, and choose a fishing line of medium thickness.

Main selection criteria

When choosing gear, you should consider:

  1. Season.
  2. Manufacturer of gear.

For summer fishing, a fishing rod equipped with a line with a cross-section of 0.3 millimeters is perfect. We select hooks numbered 6-10.

It is not recommended to place lead pellets above the hooks.

There is a high probability of reducing biting activity. If you move the pellet close to the hook, the bite will not take long to arrive.

In winter, you should use a fishing rod that is appropriate for the season. Hooks, fishing line and weight do not require special selection. Although the fishing line can be used with a much smaller diameter than in summer.

Selection of equipment

Bottom tackle:

  1. A relatively inexpensive rod with a length of 2.5 meters is suitable for fishing from the shore line, from a boat - up to 2 meters.
  2. Test gear is recommended in the range of 20-100 grams.
  3. Since the reel plays an important role in fishing , the main criterion when choosing will be reliability. Although, you can buy inexpensive Chinese analogues, because the fish is light in weight and will not be able to break the rod. The fishing line on the spool must be spared.
  4. You only need a flattened sinker. When fishing in shallow water, choose a weight of 20 grams, and at great depths no less than 40. Reliable fastening of the sinker occurs at the very beginning of the fishing line.
  5. Next, you should secure the leashes with hooks. Stainless steel hooks number 5 are considered the best for catching plane trees.
  6. We cast and enjoy the active biting of the bulls.

Float tackle:

  1. A fairly durable spinning rod will do.
  2. We select a fishing line with a diameter of 0.4 millimeters. At its tip we place hook number 5.
  3. Next, we select a sinker , after which it is possible to attach a leash about 10 centimeters long and place an additional hook on it.
  4. When choosing the length of the float , you should take into account the fact that the sinker must touch the bottom of the reservoir.

Goby fishing in the Sea of ​​Azov. | Fishing Tips

There is a small town on the shore of the Azov Sea - Primorsk. He doesn't seem to be anything special. There are no industrial enterprises here: plants, factories. There is not even a bakery - bread is baked by private entrepreneurs or brought from other regions. What and how do people live in this God-forsaken land? - you might think.

And the answer is simple. Air and nature! After all, it’s no secret that in cities with developed industry there is literally nothing to breathe. Production waste emissions, smoke, and gas pollution become a scourge for people. And they leave for at least a week to such quiet, inconspicuous places.

The beautiful landscape of the seaside town, quiet streets and green parks welcome summer guests. And, of course, the comfort and coziness of local hotels and recreation centers. And if you decide to come here to relax, you are right. After all, a warm, dry summer is just what you need for a normal, complete rest.

And in Primorsk it rains very rarely, and if it rains, it is only to refresh the hot air.

The basics of recreation are located on the shore of the estuary. You just need to walk along the bridge for 500-800 meters to meet the wave rushing onto the shore. Only a few children's camps and a couple of bases are nestled directly by the sea.

There are places for fishing.

One would wonder what can be caught here with so many vacationers on the shore. But if you take a closer look, you will understand: the holidaymakers themselves, keen on fishing, get up early, grab their fishing rods and run to the breakwaters - fortunately, there are enough of them.

And, not knowing each other, they begin to ask: “What are you fishing for?”, “Do you have a worm to get started?” and so on. And by lunchtime they return tired, but satisfied with the catch, rest, and fatigue.

Of course, you have a question: “What are they catching?”

Bull ! An ordinary Azov bull. The common people call it kutsak - the most common type of this fish. It is found mainly on rocky bottoms. Therefore, it is easy to catch it from the breakwaters even in summer.

It should be taken into account that the kutsak is caught mainly early in the morning, at dawn and before 10-11 in the afternoon. This is the main time for fishing. You can sit longer, but you’re unlikely to catch anything worthwhile.

But this is an activity to indulge in fresh fish or dry 1-2 buckets. Those who are serious about it choose other places and equipment.

Where and how to catch goby in the Sea of ​​Azov.

Fishing for sea bream begins in March, and in other years, when the winter is relatively warm and the sea is not frozen, even from the end of February. At this time, it is caught using sprat, slicing other small fish, beef or any other lean meat.

With the appearance of the worm, they switch mainly to this “delicacy” - the main bait for catching gobies in the Sea of ​​Azov. Animal liver, meat and poultry intestines are also used.

When going fishing, you need to stock up on different bait, since the bull can change its diet at different times of the day and depending on the weather.

places at their own discretion. At the same time, it is best to catch a goby in the Sea of ​​Azov from a boat, since near the shore there are few gobies and they are smaller.

At the same time, they take into account the fact that in order to go to sea you must have with you any identification card, a passport for the boat and permission to go to sea. If you do not have your own boat, you can negotiate with fishermen who have their own watercraft.

Usually 2, sometimes 3 people on one boat go to sea. As a rule, they go to a distance of 250-300 meters from the shore and further, depending on where the stones are located.

Tackle for catching goby in the Sea of ​​Azov.

For catching goby in the Sea of ​​Azov, different types of fishing rods are used, ranging from a regular float rod to seines. But, since nets and traps are considered poaching types of fishing, let’s talk about the permitted ones.

It is best to fish with a bottom fishing rod - a zakidushka. The law on fishing allows you to have 2 donks with 2-3 hooks for one person. The hooks on the base are removable, this makes it easier to change them if they break.

Experienced fishermen usually take with them 15-20 tied hooks Nos. 6-7.

Goby bite.

The fish's bite is decisive, greedy, and faithful. Therefore, hooking fish is easy. But you need to make sure that you pull out the bull immediately after biting, otherwise it will go under a stone and it will become difficult, if not impossible, to fish out. In such cases, most often the tackle breaks and you have to change it on the fly.

But there is a way out of this trouble: stock up on a striker. It's not hard to do. To do this, attach a carbine with a sinker to the end of a fishing line 12-15 m long. If the goby has gone under a rock and you can’t pull it out, hook a carabiner to the main fishing line, pull it and release the “striker” to the bottom so that it hits the place where the goby is standing.

Usually, with 2-3 hits, the kutsak comes out of the stones.

And finally, one more piece of advice. Azov fishermen are superstitious people and adhere to the following weather observations: the sun is red in the evening - there is nothing to do in the sea; the sun is red in the morning - the fisherman is not happy. This portends stormy weather and it is better not to go out to sea.

Source: https://rybsoveti.ru/lovlya-bychka-na-azovskom-more.html

How to do it yourself?

“Elastic band” tackle in working position when fishing from the bottom

Tackle “Rubber” when fishing “on top”

Recently, a tackle called an “elastic band” has become very popular. This type of bottom tackle has proven itself to be the best, showing excellent results. It resembles a hook, but here, between the weight and the fishing line, an elastic band is attached.

Making such gear is not at all expensive and every fisherman can do it.

Necessary materials:

  1. Approximately 40 meters of monofilament , the diameter of which is 0.4 millimeters. You will need it for the main line.
  2. A fishing line with a diameter of 0.1 millimeter is useful for leashes. One leash should be no more than 15 centimeters long.
  3. Hooks with a sufficiently long fore-end , which provides a reliable hook - 2 pieces.
  4. Elastic band – about 5 meters.
  5. Insulating tape.
  6. Reel for fishing line.
  7. Cambric. You can use a piece of wire insulation, having previously selected the required color.

Making an elastic band will require very little time and effort:

  1. Having previously insulated the reel , we wind the main fishing line onto it.
  2. At the end of the fishing line , make 5 stoppers to secure the leashes together with the hooks. The distance between them should be about 40 centimeters. We equip each stopper with 2 ordinary nodes, keeping a distance of 1 centimeter between them.
  3. Then, you should thread the fishing line into the cambric , making a kind of loop, to which you subsequently need to tie an elastic band. IMPORTANT! Under no circumstances should the rubber band be tied directly to the fishing line, as this will cause it to chafe.
  4. We tie one end of the elastic bands to the loop , and the second - through the cambric to the rope.
  5. We tie the rope to the load. It can be an ordinary stone.
  6. Now, we need to make leashes. Tie the hook to a fishing line no more than 15 centimeters long, making a loop at the other end. We put the cambric on the shank of the hook.
  7. the resulting leash between the stoppers located on the fishing line.

The tackle is ready!

Next, you should cast the load, pull the fishing line to the shore and, having baited the hooks, release it back in the same way.

The line must be taut in order to clearly see the bites. Since the plane tree spends most of its time in the stones, with active fishing during one day, you can lose about 20 hooks.

With a good bite, using 2 rubber bands, you can catch more than 5 kilograms of gobies.

Goby fishing in winter


Goby can also be caught in winter.

Experienced fishermen know that goby can be caught in winter. During the winter season, the same gear is used for fishing as for summer fishing. However, when fishing from ice, a fishing line with a thickness of 0.2-0.3 mm is more suitable. You can use short spinning rods or winter fishing rods with nods, or fish with your finger. The bite in winter is not very active. Bloodworms, worms or pieces of meat are used as bait.

To catch large specimens, you will need a thicker fishing line, up to 0.5 mm. The hooks should be tinned and flexible enough, that is, they should bend with some effort. To give the hook flexibility, you need to heat it over a fire and let it cool, in which case it will unbend when hooked. The hook can be given its original shape using pliers. To catch a goby, use hooks with a long shank, since this fish greedily swallows bait and a hook with a short shank is quite difficult to remove.

Expert advice

  1. It is enough to simply catch a goby in shallow water. Therefore, when going fishing, you need to choose days of cloudy, windless weather. After all, it is at such moments that the goby comes almost to the very shore. It won't be difficult to catch him.
  2. Considering the fact that the plane tree is a bottom-dwelling fish, it is recommended to use the tackle with 2 hooks, one of which must touch the bottom of the reservoir, and the other must be located 20-30 centimeters higher.
  3. It is most convenient to catch a bull from a boat using a baitcaster, but if you plan to fish from the coastline, then you should give preference to a spinning rod.

Tackle for catching goby on the Sea of ​​Azov from the shore

» Articles about fishing » Tackle for catching goby in the Sea of ​​Azov from the shore

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Goby fishing on the Azov Sea

Fishermen of the program “About Fishing Seriously” are going on an exciting fishing trip today, where they will catch a bull in the Sea of ​​Azov. The path lies to the resort town of Kirillovka, one of the bases for active recreation of the Azov Sea with the exotic name “Bomb”.

The program’s fishermen have already been to these places and caught great pelengas. Having arrived at the place, with great desire, without wasting time, we get into the boats and set sail from the shore into the sea to catch the Azov bull. The most promising places for catching it are located about three hundred meters from the shore at a depth of five meters.

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